Reducing the video resolution (the number of pixels captured per line and column) allows capturing more video frames in a given size of frame buffer memory. From the PIXCI® Image Viewer, click:
Click:Capture Adjustments Res(olution)
and draw the new desired area to be captured by left clicking and dragging over the displayed image. Click:Set Video Window
to accept the new capture resolution. Note: Changing the capture resolution will destroy any images previously captured in the frame buffers!OK
The
shows the number of frame buffers available with the current selections.Capt(ure) Frame Buffers
The selections under the PIXCI® Image Viewer:
are automatically saved when the PIXCI® frame grabber is closed, and/or XCAP is exited. When the PIXCI® frame grabber is next opened, clicking (from the XCAP Main Window):Adjustments
Choose:PIXCI® PIXCI® Open/Close Camera & Format
to use the previous video setup, or choose:Open w. last used Video Setup
to start afresh with the default video format and resolution.Open w. default Video Setup
XCAP integrates controls for both the PIXCI® frame grabber and the SILICON VIDEO® 642 camera within the Capture & Adjust window. The left side of the Capture & Adjust window contains controls for the PIXCI® frame grabber. The right side of the Capture & Adjust window provides camera specific controls.
The Gain allows adjusting the camera's gain. Increased gain allows capturing dark scenes, but at the expense of decreased image quality (increased random noise); Whenever possible, increase illumination or increase exposure instead of increasing gain. A gain lower than 6 dB should only be used in special circumstances, as the sensor's saturation, linearity, and color quality are adversely affected.
The Exposure allows adjusting the camera's exposure (shutter) period.
The AOI Left, AOI Width, AOI Top, and AOI Height allow selecting an area of interest which is read-out and captured. Capturing fewer lines decreases the image size and allows a faster frame rate; capturing fewer columns only decreases the image size. If Center Aoi L(eft)-R(ight) or Center Aoi T(op)-B(ottom) is selected, the AOI Left or AOI Top, respectively, is automatically adjusted so as to center the capture AOI, the AOI Width or AOI Height, within the camera's field of view.
The Pixel Clock allows specifying the pixel clock rate. A faster pixel clock increases the allowable frame rate, but with reduced image quality (increased fixed pattern noise); a slower pixel clock increases the allowable exposure periods for longer integration and greater sensitivity.
The Video Mode allows selecting Free-Run or Controlled frame mode. In Free-Run mode the camera exposure and read-out is free-running; continuously exposing and sending frames to the frame grabber at a constant frame rate without need of a trigger. In Controlled mode the Controlled Frame Rate, Continuous, and Single Shot provide frame rate and triggering control through the PIXCI® SI, SI1, SI2, or SI4 frame grabber.
For most common conditions:Capture Adjustments Color (or Clr)
Cover the camera's lens and click:Customize
Finally point the camera at a white target (but preferably not a target using fluorescent brighteners) and click:Black Balance
White Balance
Select whether gain, or exposure, or both, should be modified to darken a too-bright image or brighten a too-dark image:Capture Adjustments AGC
Using only gain adjustments avoids increased blur due to moving objects when exposure is increased. Using only exposure adjustments avoids increased pixel noise at high gain settings. If using both gain and exposure adjustments, theAGC Adjusts Gain AGC Adjusts Exposure
allows selecting whether gain or exposure should be adjusted first for an image which is too dark (the opposite is done for an image which is too bright); again trading off image blur versus noise.AGC Adjust Priority
to enable AGC.AGC On