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SubtractImages


Module: FoundationLite

Subtracts two images pixel by pixel. The result is signed.

Name Type Description
Input value
inImage1 Image First input image
Input value
inImage2 Image Second input image
Input value
inRoi Region* Range of pixels to be processed
Input value
inScale Real Output image scaling factor
Output value
outImage Image Output image

Description

Operation subtracts two images. Each outImage pixel is equal to the difference of corresponding pixels of the input images.

The result of the operation is multiplied by inScale factor, which may be used to avoid clipping when the produced values exceed the range of correct pixel values. However it should be noted that when the value of inScale is other than 1.0, the filter uses a slower, not SSE-optimized implementation.

Whenever the resulting value exceeds the range of pixel values, it is clipped to the nearest proper value. In multichannel (color) images each pixel channel is processed separately.

The operation requires that the images being processed have equal format and dimensions, otherwise an error with appropriate description occurs. To obtain an image of desired dimensions one can use ResizeImage or CropImage filter. To alter the pixel type of an image one can use ConvertPixelType filter. ConvertToMultichannel and AverageChannels filters allow to alter the number of image channels.

Examples

SubtractImages performed on the sample images.

Hardware Acceleration

This operation is optimized for SSE2 technology for pixels of types: UINT8, SINT16, REAL, SINT8(for inScale=1), UINT16(for inScale=1).

This operation is optimized for SSE41 technology for pixels of types: UINT16(for inScale!=1).

This operation is optimized for AVX2 technology for pixels of types: UINT8, SINT16, UINT16, REAL, SINT8(for inScale=1).

This operation is optimized for NEON technology for pixels of types: UINT8, SINT8, UINT16, SINT16, SINT32.

This operation supports automatic parallelization for multicore and multiprocessor systems.

Errors

This filter can throw an exception to report error. Read how to deal with errors in Error Handling.

List of possible exceptions:

Error type Description
DomainError Image formats are not the same in SubtractImages.
DomainError Image sizes are not equal in SubtractImages.
DomainError Region exceeds an input image in SubtractImages.

Complexity Level

This filter is available on Advanced Complexity Level.

See Also

  • AddImages – Adds two images pixel by pixel.
  • DifferenceImage – Computes the non-negative distances between corresponding pixel values.